| 中文名称 | 硫酸奥西那林 |
| 英文名称 | Orciprenaline sulfate |
| CAS号 | 5874-97-5 |
| 分子式 | C22H36N2O10S |
| 分子量 | 520.59 |
| EINECS号 | 227-539-6 |
| 熔点 | 202-203° |
| 溶解度 | 易溶于水,微溶于乙醇(96%),几乎不溶于二氯甲烷。 |
| 形态 | 固体 |
| 颜色 | 白色至类白色 |
| 稳定性 | 吸湿性 |
| 危险品标志 | Xn |
| 危险类别码 | 20 |
| 安全说明 | 36 |
| WGK Germany | 2 |
| RTECS号 | DO2275000 |
| 海关编码 | 2922504500 |
| 毒性 | LD50 in rats (mg/kg): 42 orally (Goldenthal) |
IC50: 68 nM (β2-adrenergic receptor)
Metaproterenol (10 μM; 74 hours; THP-1 cells and bone marrow macrophages) treatment enhances β-arrestin2 and its interaction with IκBα in high glucose-induced THP-1 cells and bone marrow macrophages.
Metaproterenol (10 μM; 74 hours; THP-1 cells and bone marrow macrophages) treatment leads to downregulation of NF-κB in high glucose-induced THP-1 cells and bone marrow macrophages.
Western Blot Analysis
| Cell Line: | THP-1 cells and bone marrow macrophages |
| Concentration: | 10 μM |
| Incubation Time: | 74 hours |
| Result: | Enhanced β-arrestin2 and its interaction with IκBα. |
RT-PCR
| Cell Line: | THP-1 cells and bone marrow macrophages |
| Concentration: | 10 μM |
| Incubation Time: | 74 hours |
| Result: | Led to downregulation of NF-κB. |
Treatment of Zucker diabetic fatty rats with Metaproterenol for 12 weeks attenuates monocyte activation as well as pro-inflammatory and pro-fibrotic responses in the kidneys and heart. Thus, Metaproterenol might has protective effects against diabetic renal and cardiovascular complications.