| 中文名称 | 3,3'-亚胺二丙腈 |
| 英文名称 | 3,3'-IMINODIPROPIONITRILE |
| CAS号 | 111-94-4 |
| 分子式 | C6H9N3 |
| 分子量 | 123.16 |
| EINECS号 | 203-922-3 |
| 熔点 | -6 °C |
| 沸点 | 205 °C25 mm Hg(lit.) |
| 密度 | 1.02 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
| 折射率 | n20/D 1.47(lit.) |
| 闪点 | >230 °F |
| 形态 | 透明液体 |
| 酸度系数(pKa) | 6.13±0.19(Predicted) |
| 颜色 | 无色至浅黄色至浅橙色 |
| 水溶解性 | Soluble in water. |
| 稳定性 | 稳定,但对水分敏感。与水分发生反应可能会导致密封瓶内压力升高。易燃。与强氧化剂不相容。 |
| 危险品标志 | Xi |
| 危险类别码 | 36/37/38 |
| 安全说明 | 26 |
| 危险品运输编号 | UN 3334 |
| WGK Germany | 2 |
| RTECS号 | UG2975000 |
| TSCA | Yes |
| 海关编码 | 29269095 |
| 毒害物质数据 | 111-94-4(Hazardous Substances Data) |
| 毒性 | A neurotoxic syntheticnitrile that causes proximal axonopathies in the spinal cord andbrain stem. The proximal axonal swellings are due to interruptionof slow axonal transport, resulting in a large accumulationof neurofilaments. Secondary to these effects is a progressiveatrophy of the distal axon, secondary demyelination, and gliosis.The slow axonal transport defect appears to be selective,as little evidence for perturbations in fast axonal transport havebeen reported. Behaviorally, IDPN induces hyperactivity, a“waltzing syndrome,” circling and head-rolling in mice andrats. IDPN intoxication has been advanced as a model forcertain motor neuron degenerative diseases such as amyotropiclateral sclerosis (ALS) and hereditary canine spinal muscularatrophy (HCSMA). |