| 中文名称 | 糠酸二氯尼特 |
| 英文名称 | Diloxanide furoate |
| CAS号 | 3736-81-0 |
| 分子式 | C14H11Cl2NO4 |
| 分子量 | 328.15 |
| EINECS号 | 223-108-1 |
| 熔点 | 111-114 °C |
| 沸点 | 438.4±45.0 °C(Predicted) |
| 密度 | 1.424±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted) |
| 溶解度 | 可溶于氯仿(少许)、甲醇(少许) |
| 形态 | 固体 |
| 酸度系数(pKa) | -0?+-.0.50(Predicted) |
| 颜色 | 灰白色至浅米色 |
| 危险品标志 | Xn |
| 危险类别码 | 22 |
| 安全说明 | 36 |
| WGK Germany | 3 |
| RTECS号 | LV1821800 |
| 海关编码 | 2924296000 |
| 毒性 | mouse,LDLo,oral,710mg/kg (710mg/kg),Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. Vol. 14, Pg. 111, 1985. |
Diloxanide furoate (1.95-2.5 μg/ml) has potent activity against different strains of E. histolytica , it is against BYso (grown with bacteria), SFL3 (grown with Chrithidia sp.), and SFL3 (grown axenically) with MIC values of 2.5 μg/ml, 2.5 μg/ml and 1.95 μg/ml, respectively.
Diloxanide furoate (oral administraion; 75-200 mg/kg; 3 days; once daily) is effective at different dose of dayin weanling rats. At 200 mg/kg, 100% of the treated rats are cured and no amoebic lesions are observed in the caecum. Besides, 85%,77%, and 44.4% of the treated rats are cured at the dose 150 mg/kg, 100 mg/kg, and 75 mg/kg, respectively. The ED 50 value is 77.9 mg/kg for this agent in rats.
| Animal Model: | Weanling Wistar rats |
| Dosage: | 200 mg/kg; 150 mg/kg; 100 mg/kg; 75 mg/kg |
| Administration: | Oral administraion; 75-200 mg/kg; 3 days; once daily |
| Result: | Was against intestinal (caecal) amoebiasis in rats. |