| 中文名称 | Glutaric acid |
| 英文名称 | Glutaric acid |
| CAS号 | 110-94-1 |
| 分子式 | C5H8O4 |
| 分子量 | 0 |
| EINECS号 | 203-817-2 |
| 熔点 | 95-98 °C (lit.) |
| 沸点 | 200 °C/20 mmHg (lit.) |
| 密度 | 1,429 g/cm3 |
| 蒸气压 | 0.022 hPa (18.5 °C) |
| 折射率 | nD106 1.41878 |
| 闪点 | 200°C/20mm |
| LogP | -0.26 at 25℃ |
| 溶解度 | 水中的溶解度:5mg/mL,清澈至微浑浊,无色至淡黄色 |
| 形态 | 结晶粉末 |
| 酸度系数(pKa) | 4.31(at 25℃) |
| 颜色 | 橙色 |
| PH值 | 3.7(1 mM solution);3.17(10 mM solution);2.66(100 mM solution) |
| 水溶解性 | 430 g/L (20 ºC) |
| 默克索引编号 | 14,4473 |
| BRN | 1209725 |
| 稳定性 | 稳定的。与碱、氧化剂、还原剂不相容。 |
| 危险品标志 | Xi |
| 危险类别码 | 36-36/37/38 |
| 安全说明 | 26-37/39-36-39 |
| WGK Germany | 1 |
| RTECS号 | MA3740000 |
| TSCA | Yes |
| 海关编码 | 29171990 |
| 毒害物质数据 | 110-94-1(Hazardous Substances Data) |
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Human Endogenous Metabolite
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Glutaric acid (GA) at concentrations of 1 and 2 mM is able to reduce TRAP measurement by up to 28% in a dose-dependent manner (β=0.77; P<0.001). Furthermore, a significantly inverse correlation is also verified between chemiluminescence and TRAP (β=0.81; P<0.001). Glutaric acid does not alter the activities of Cat and SOD, but strongly inhibits (up to 46%) the activity of GPx even at the lower concentration used (0.5 mM). It is observed that the metabolite inhibits this activity in a dose-dependent manner at concentrations as low as 0.05 mM.